Developing computational models assessing the effect of temperature on abrasion in particle-based concentrated solar power plants

Research Mentor(s)

Dr. Nipun Goel

Description

The use of granular particles as a heat transfer medium is being considered in the development of third generation concentrated solar power (CSP) plants. Molten salt has traditionally been used as a heat transfer medium, but has the disadvantage of becoming highly corrosive above 600 °C. The use of particle, however, could enable CSP plants to operate at temperatures greater than 700 °C. The hot particles will travel along metallic components of the heat transfer system, leading to surface abrasion and oxidation. In this project, we create computer simulations using LIGGGHTS and OpenFoam to study the effect of high temperatures on abrasion erosion of stainless-steel surfaces by CarboBead HSP 40/70 particles. The results of these simulations will be validated against existing experimental data performed by Dr. Nipun Goel.

Document Type

Event

Start Date

May 2022

End Date

May 2022

Location

Carver Gym (Bellingham, Wash.)

Department

UIP - Energy Studies

Genre/Form

student projects; posters

Type

Image

Rights

Copying of this document in whole or in part is allowable only for scholarly purposes. It is understood, however, that any copying or publication of this document for commercial purposes, or for financial gain, shall not be allowed without the author’s written permission.

Language

English

Format

application/pdf

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May 18th, 9:00 AM May 18th, 5:00 PM

Developing computational models assessing the effect of temperature on abrasion in particle-based concentrated solar power plants

Carver Gym (Bellingham, Wash.)

The use of granular particles as a heat transfer medium is being considered in the development of third generation concentrated solar power (CSP) plants. Molten salt has traditionally been used as a heat transfer medium, but has the disadvantage of becoming highly corrosive above 600 °C. The use of particle, however, could enable CSP plants to operate at temperatures greater than 700 °C. The hot particles will travel along metallic components of the heat transfer system, leading to surface abrasion and oxidation. In this project, we create computer simulations using LIGGGHTS and OpenFoam to study the effect of high temperatures on abrasion erosion of stainless-steel surfaces by CarboBead HSP 40/70 particles. The results of these simulations will be validated against existing experimental data performed by Dr. Nipun Goel.