Document Type
Vignette
Publication Date
5-2021
Keywords
State of the Salish Sea, Salish Sea, Puget Sound, oysters, Olympia oysters, conservation, ecosystem, climate change
Abstract
Olympia oysters (Ostrea lurida) are our only native oyster species here in the Salish Sea. Olympia oysters once covered an estimated 13-26% of the intertidal area in Puget Sound, mostly near the heads of inlets. A combination of overharvest, pollution, and habitat loss reduced the current population to less than 4% of historic numbers, though sparse numbers of Olympia oysters can still be found throughout most of their historic distribution. Looking to the future, as our region’s marine waters experience effects of climate change and ocean acidification (OA), native species such as the Olympia oyster may prove to be a critical building block in overall resilience of the marine ecosystem. By bringing back what was once abundant—our small but mighty Olympia oyster—we may also be bringing a more reliable stream of benefits that they provide—including improved water quality and local food—as they (and we) weather changing ocean conditions.
Publication Title
State of the Salish Sea
First Page
48
Last Page
49
DOI
https://doi.org/10.25710/vfhb-3a69
Sponsorship/Conference/Institution
Salish Sea Institute
Recommended Citation
Toft, J; Peabody, B. (2021). Olympia Oysters. In K.L. Sobocinski, State of the Salish Sea. Salish Sea Institute, Western Washington University. http://doi.org/10.25710/vfhb-3a69
Type
Text
Rights
Copying of this document in whole or in part is allowable only for scholarly purposes. It is understood, however, that any copying or publication of this document for commercial purposes, or for financial gain, shall not be allowed without the author’s written permission.
Language
English
Format
application/pdf
Included in
Aquaculture and Fisheries Commons, Biodiversity Commons, Biology Commons, Marine Biology Commons, Natural Resources and Conservation Commons, Terrestrial and Aquatic Ecology Commons