Northwestern Salamander Site Selection for Egg Deposition
Research Mentor(s)
McLaughlin, John
Description
This project investigated Northwestern Salamander (Ambystoma gracile) site selection for egg deposition. The Northwestern Salamander, among other amphibian species, is vulnerable to population declines due to habitat loss and degradation from increasing urbanization and climate change. Egg mass density provides an important measure of population abundance and reproductive success. Knowing the preferred site characteristics for egg deposition could be key to protecting Northwestern Salamanders from local population declines and extirpations. We measured egg mass density relative to four site characteristics: water depth, distance from shore, vegetation density, and water body area. During April 2017 we conducted perimeter searches of permanent ponds located in two low-elevation protected areas: Stimpson Nature Reserve and Chuckanut Community Forest. We evaluated relative importance of site characteristics using information theoretic methods applied to regression models. Our results provide information about Northwestern Salamander habitat use that can be applied to improve amphibian conservation efforts, including land and shoreline management.
Document Type
Event
Start Date
18-5-2017 9:00 AM
End Date
18-5-2017 12:00 PM
Department
Environmental Sciences
Genre/Form
student projects; posters
Subjects – Topical (LCSH)
Northwestern salamander--Washington (State)--Puget Sound Region--Geographical distribution; Landscape changes--Environmental aspects--Washington (State)--Puget Sound Region--Geographical distribution
Geographic Coverage
Puget Sound (Wash.)
Type
Image
Rights
Copying of this document in whole or in part is allowable only for scholarly purposes. It is understood, however, that any copying or publication of this documentation for commercial purposes, or for financial gain, shall not be allowed without the author's written permission.
Language
English
Format
application/pdf
Northwestern Salamander Site Selection for Egg Deposition
This project investigated Northwestern Salamander (Ambystoma gracile) site selection for egg deposition. The Northwestern Salamander, among other amphibian species, is vulnerable to population declines due to habitat loss and degradation from increasing urbanization and climate change. Egg mass density provides an important measure of population abundance and reproductive success. Knowing the preferred site characteristics for egg deposition could be key to protecting Northwestern Salamanders from local population declines and extirpations. We measured egg mass density relative to four site characteristics: water depth, distance from shore, vegetation density, and water body area. During April 2017 we conducted perimeter searches of permanent ponds located in two low-elevation protected areas: Stimpson Nature Reserve and Chuckanut Community Forest. We evaluated relative importance of site characteristics using information theoretic methods applied to regression models. Our results provide information about Northwestern Salamander habitat use that can be applied to improve amphibian conservation efforts, including land and shoreline management.