Grammaticalization of Head Shakes in American Sign Language

Streaming Media

Description

This presentation seeks to explain the process through which the non-manual head shake sign was grammaticalized in American Sign Language. The head shake began as a co-speech gesture and ended as a non-manual sign that can indicate negation by itself. Evidence is presented to show that the grammaticalization process follows the Jespersen’s Cycle and uses metaphorical extension and generalization as processes.

Document Type

Event

Department

Linguistics

Genre/Form

student projects; streaming video

Subjects – Topical (LCSH)

Sign language--Grammaticalization; Sign language--Syntax; Gesture

Type

MovingImage

Keywords

grammaticalization, American Sign Language, ASL, head shake, negation, Jespersen’s Cycle, metaphorical extension, generalization

Comments

This presentation was part of the Linguistics Program at the Scholars Week 2017 Symposium, held on Wednesday, May 17 at 4:00 p.m. in Bond Hall 217 at Western Washington University.

Rights

Copying of this presentation in whole or in part is allowable only for scholarly purposes. It is understood, however, that any copying or publication of this presentation for commercial purposes, or for financial gain, shall not be allowed without the author's written permission.

Language

English

Format

video/mp4

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Grammaticalization of Head Shakes in American Sign Language

This presentation seeks to explain the process through which the non-manual head shake sign was grammaticalized in American Sign Language. The head shake began as a co-speech gesture and ended as a non-manual sign that can indicate negation by itself. Evidence is presented to show that the grammaticalization process follows the Jespersen’s Cycle and uses metaphorical extension and generalization as processes.