Authors

Soraya Jessa

Senior Project Advisor

Brady Olson

Document Type

Project

Publication Date

Spring 2022

Keywords

zebrafish, polyunsaturated aldehydes, fish, heart rate, survival, mortality, diatoms, forage fish

Abstract

This research provides insight on the effects that polyunsaturated aldehydes (PUAs) have on model species zebrafish heart rate and mortality. Zebrafish were used as an analog for forage fish, which are of both ecological and economic importance. Forage fish often interact with diatoms, some species of which have been known to emit allelopathic chemicals, PUAs. These chemicals can have a deleterious effect on invertebrates that cohabitate with or consume diatoms, but their effects on vertebrates was unknown. In the lab, zebrafish eggs were exposed to three different concentrations of PUAs plus two controls and observed to determine any effects on their heart rate and ability to survive. A non-parametric ANOVA was used to compare the average heart rates of the larvae from each treatment and a Kaplan Meier survival analysis was used to determine the percent chance of larval survival for a given time for each treatment. The data showed that under high concentrations, PUAs decrease larval heart rate and decrease their chance of survival.

Subjects - Topical (LCSH)

Forage fishes--Effect of chemicals on; Aldehydes--Physiological effect; Diatoms

Genre/Form

essays

Type

Text

Rights

Copying of this document in whole or in part is allowable only for scholarly purposes. It is understood, however, that any copying or publication of this document for commercial purposes, or for financial gain, shall not be allowed without the author’s written permission.

Language

English

Format

application/pdf

Included in

Biology Commons

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