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Date Permissions Signed
2-15-2018
Date of Award
Summer 1980
Document Type
Masters Thesis
Degree Name
Master of Science (MS)
Department
Geology
First Advisor
Ross, Charles A., 1933-
Second Advisor
Pevear, David R.
Third Advisor
Suczek, Christopher A., 1942-2014
Abstract
The Black Prince Formation (new manuscript name) of southeastern Arizona and southwestern New Mexico is subdivided into four lithologic facies representing four environments of deposition. The first lithofacies consists of the basal member of the type section of the Black Prince Limestone and is a result of erosion and reworking of the underlying Escabrosa Limestone. The three limestone lithofacies suggest deposition on a shallow shelf under supratidal, intertidal and subtidal conditions. Cyclic fluctuations in sea level are seen in the rock record in the vertical alternation of lithofacies. Six unconformities are recognized and these are traceable throughout the region.
The microfauna of the Black Prince Formation is correlative with faunas described elsewhere in North America and indicates that the Black Prince Formation was deposited during late Chesterian (Mississippian) and Morrowan (Pennsylvanian) time. The end of Black Prince deposition is marked by the abrupt appearance of advanced species of Profusulinella suggesting that a major hiatus is present between the Black Prince Formation and overlying rocks.
Type
Text
Keywords
Escabrosa limestone, Limestone lithofacies
DOI
https://doi.org/10.25710/c4d5-fk45
Publisher
Western Washington University
OCLC Number
1028051697
Subject – LCSH
Limestone--Arizona; Limestone--New Mexico; Geology, Stratigraphic--Carboniferous; Petrology--Arizona; Petrology--New Mexico; Sediments (Geology)--Arizona; Sediments (Geology)--New Mexico
Geographic Coverage
Arizona; New Mexico
Format
application/pdf
Genre/Form
masters theses
Language
English
Rights
Copying of this document in whole or in part is allowable only for scholarly purposes. It is understood, however, that any copying or publication of this thesis for commercial purposes, or for financial gain, shall not be allowed without the author's written permission.
Recommended Citation
Spencer, Patrick Kevin, "Stratigraphy, Lithology, and Depositional Environment of the Black Prince Formation Southeastern Arizona and Southwestern New Mexico" (1980). WWU Graduate School Collection. 644.
https://cedar.wwu.edu/wwuet/644