Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-21-2010
Keywords
Water clusters, kinetics, high potency, mechano-chemical effect, radicals
Abstract
In homeopathy, high potentization means such high dilution that there is no longer even one molecule of the original active agent per gram of the mixture. Nevertheless such high dilutions apparently remain effective. We develop a possible mechanism for homeopathic potentization to explain this phenomenon. This mechanism consists of three consecutive processes: initiation, multiplication, and amplification. Initiation is the mechano-chemical generation, by strong shaking following each dilution step, of radicals which remain in existence by mutual stabilization in simultaneously formed electronic domains. Multiplication transfers electronic excitation level structures from the original homeopathic agent to these radical-containing domains, stabilizing them further. These stabilized domains participate in the multiplication process until all the domains contain the critical information. Amplification is the generation of the same number of information-containing domains as existed prior to dilution. This amplification step can be repeated any number of times, with the original agent eventually diluted to negligible levels but the information-containing component regenerated to the same concentration in each step. In our first model we assume each domain is contained in a separate water cluster. In an alternative mechanism we consider two domains contained within one water cluster, altering the initiation process. The equations derived from these mechanisms are linked to observables (indicators) and may be used to obtain precise numbers for rate constants and concentrations from future experiments, some of which are outlined.
Publication Title
Water
Volume
2
First Page
1
Last Page
13
Required Publisher's Statement
Published by Water, a multidisciplinary open-access journal,
Recommended Citation
Czerlinski, George and Ypma, Tjalling, "Domains of Water Molecules Provide Mechanisms of Potentization in Homeopathy" (2010). Mathematics Faculty Publications. 92.
https://cedar.wwu.edu/math_facpubs/92
Subjects - Topical (LCSH)
Homeopathy--Attenuations, dilutions, and potencies; Cancer--Homeopathic treatment; Calculus of variations
Genre/Form
articles
Type
Text
Rights
Copying of this document in whole or in part is allowable only for scholarly purposes. It is understood, however, that any copying or publication of this document for commercial purposes, or for financial gain, shall not be allowed without the author’s written permission.
Language
English
Format
application/pdf