Projected Vessel Traffic Increase in the Salish Sea

Presentation Abstract

The culture, economy and fish and wildlife would all be dramatically impacted by an oil spill in the Salish Sea. With multiple projects proposed that will expand coal and oil exports from ports in British Columbia and Washington, oil spill risks are escalating rapidly. This unprecedented level of additional vessel traffic, primarily fossil fuel transports, significantly increases the risks of a major oil spill. In 2010, there were 11,000 deep draft vessel transits through the Strait of Juan de Fuca. Around 4,300 of these are destined for United States’ ports in Puget Sound. The other 6,250 make for Canadian ports. Past projections identified 1,322 oil tankers, each of which carries an average of 30 to 40 million gallons of crude oil. This level of shipping traffic already comes with a certain inherent level of risk. Currently, around 12,394 large vessels and oil barges transit past the San Juan Islands each year. A Vessel Traffic Risk Assessment for Northern Puget Sound and the Strait of Juan de Fuca (VTRA 2014) found that if all proposed projects were approved, vessel traffic would increase by 21%, accident frequency by 18%, and oil spill loss by 68%. Since the VTRA projections, there has been a sea change in the number of ships, types of products, and political climate for marine shipping through the Salish Sea.

Session Title

Fossil Fuel Export Panel

Conference Track

Fate and Effects of Pollutants

Conference Name

Salish Sea Ecosystem Conference (2016 : Vancouver, B.C.)

Document Type

Event

Location

2016SSEC

Type of Presentation

Poster

Genre/Form

presentations (communicative events)

Contributing Repository

Digital content made available by University Archives, Heritage Resources, Western Libraries, Western Washington University.

Subjects – Topical (LCSH)

Oil spills--Risk assessment--Salish Sea (B.C. and Wash.); Shipping--Environmental aspects--Salish Sea (B.C. and Wash.)

Geographic Coverage

Salish Sea (B.C. and Wash.)

Rights

This resource is displayed for educational purposes only and may be subject to U.S. and international copyright laws. For more information about rights or obtaining copies of this resource, please contact University Archives, Heritage Resources, Western Libraries, Western Washington University, Bellingham, WA 98225-9103, USA (360-650-7534; heritage.resources@wwu.edu) and refer to the collection name and identifier. Any materials cited must be attributed to the Salish Sea Ecosystem Conference Records, University Archives, Heritage Resources, Western Libraries, Western Washington University.

Type

Text

Language

English

Format

application/pdf

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Projected Vessel Traffic Increase in the Salish Sea

2016SSEC

The culture, economy and fish and wildlife would all be dramatically impacted by an oil spill in the Salish Sea. With multiple projects proposed that will expand coal and oil exports from ports in British Columbia and Washington, oil spill risks are escalating rapidly. This unprecedented level of additional vessel traffic, primarily fossil fuel transports, significantly increases the risks of a major oil spill. In 2010, there were 11,000 deep draft vessel transits through the Strait of Juan de Fuca. Around 4,300 of these are destined for United States’ ports in Puget Sound. The other 6,250 make for Canadian ports. Past projections identified 1,322 oil tankers, each of which carries an average of 30 to 40 million gallons of crude oil. This level of shipping traffic already comes with a certain inherent level of risk. Currently, around 12,394 large vessels and oil barges transit past the San Juan Islands each year. A Vessel Traffic Risk Assessment for Northern Puget Sound and the Strait of Juan de Fuca (VTRA 2014) found that if all proposed projects were approved, vessel traffic would increase by 21%, accident frequency by 18%, and oil spill loss by 68%. Since the VTRA projections, there has been a sea change in the number of ships, types of products, and political climate for marine shipping through the Salish Sea.